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CBSE Revised Syllabus for Class 11 Physics 2025

by PW Gulf
June 15, 2024
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CBSE Revised Syllabus for Class 11 Physics 2025: The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has released the updated syllabus for Class 11 Physics 2025 academic year. It is divided into ten units, covering topics such as the physical world and measurement, kinematics, laws of motion, work, energy, and power, motion of systems of particles and rigid bodies, gravitation, properties of bulk matter, thermodynamics, and oscillations and waves. 

The theory paper is worth 70 marks, while practical work is worth 30 marks. The syllabus is designed to enhance conceptual understanding, improve problem-solving skills, and encourage creative thinking in students.

CBSE Revised Syllabus for Class 11 Physics 2025

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has updated the Class 11 Physics syllabus for the 2025 academic year. This syllabus aims to provide a thorough understanding of physics, focusing on both conceptual knowledge and practical applications. It is split into two parts: theory and practical exams, with 70 marks assigned to the theory section.

The syllabus includes ten units: Physical World and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy, and Power, Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body, Gravitation, Properties of Bulk Matter, Thermodynamics, Behaviour of Perfect Gases and Kinetic Theory of Gases, and Oscillations and Waves. 

CBSE Revised Syllabus for Class 11 Physics 2025

Unit

Chapters

Unit I: Physical World & Management

Physical World

Units and Measurements

Unit II: Kinematics

 

Motion in a Straight Line

Motion in a Plane

Unit III: Laws of Motion

Laws of Motion

Unit IV: Work, Energy & Power

Work, Energy & Power

Unit V: Motion of System & Rigid Body

System of Particles & Rotational Motion

Unit VI: Gravitation

Gravitation

Unit VII: Properties of Bulk Matter

 

 

Mechanical Properties of Solids

Mechanical Properties of Fluids

Thermal Properties of Matter

Unit VIII: Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics

Unit IX: Behavior of Perfect Gases and Kinetic Theory of Gases

Kinetic Theory

Unit X: Oscillations and Waves

 

Oscillations

Waves

CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025: Units and Chapters

The following table outlines the units and chapters in the CBSE Class 11 Physics syllabus 2025:

CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025: Units and Chapters

Unit Name

Chapter Name

Marks

Mechanics

Kinematics

16

Mechanics

Laws of Motion

16

Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics

16

Electricity

Electric Charges and Fields

16

Electricity

Electric Potential and Capacitance

16

Electricity

Electric Current

16

Magnetism and Electromagnetic Induction

Magnetism

17

Magnetism and Electromagnetic Induction

Electromagnetic Induction

17

Optics

Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

18

Optics

Wave Optics

18

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

12

Atoms and Nuclei

Atoms

12

Atoms and Nuclei

Nuclei

12

Electronic Devices

Semiconductor -Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

7

Importance of the CBSE Class 11 Physics Syllabus 2025

The CBSE Class 11 Physics syllabus 2025 is crucial for students to understand the fundamental concepts and principles of physics. By following this syllabus, students can develop a strong foundation in physics, which will help them in their future academic and professional pursuits. The syllabus also emphasizes practical applications, enabling students to gain hands-on experience and develop crucial skills.

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Course Structure & Weightage

The Class 11 Physics 2025 syllabus is divided into two sections: Class 11 and Class 12. Knowing this division helps students manage their study time effectively, making sure they cover both basic and advanced topics. Below is a detailed outline of the syllabus, including the course structure and the importance of each part:

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Course Structure

The CBSE Class 11 Physics syllabus is divided into 10 units, with a total of 160 periods and 70 marks. The detailed breakdown is as follows:

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Course Structure

Unit No.

Name of Unit

No. of Periods

Marks

Unit–I

Physical World and Measurement

8

23

Unit–II

Kinematics

24

-

Unit–III

Laws of Motion

14

-

Unit–IV

Work, Energy and Power

14

17

Unit–V

Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

18

-

Unit–VI

Gravitation

12

-

Unit–VII

Properties of Bulk Matter

24

20

Unit–VIII

Thermodynamics

12

-

Unit–IX

Behaviour of Perfect Gases and Kinetic Theory of Gases

8

-

Unit–X

Oscillations and Waves

26

10

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Weightage

Understanding the weightage of topics helps in prioritizing study material based on their importance in the exam. The following table provides the average number of questions and weightage for each chapter:

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Weightage

Physics Chapters/Topics

Average No. of Questions

Weightage (%)

Mechanical Properties of Solids

1

2%

Moving Charges and Magnetism

2

5%

Center of Mass & System of Particles

1

2%

Wave Optics

1

2%

Electromagnetic Induction

1

3%

Mechanical Properties of Fluids

2

3%

Electromagnetic Waves

2

3%

Rotational Motion

3

6%

Oscillations

1

3%

Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

3

6%

Kinetic Theory of Gases

1

3%

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

2

3%

Gravitation

2

3%

Current Electricity

5

10%

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

3

5%

Units and Measurements

3

5%

Work Energy and Power

2

3%

Electric Charges and Fields

2

3%

Magnetism and Matter

1

1%

Atoms

1

3%

Nuclei

2

4%

Motion in a Plane

1

3%

Mathematical Tools & Vectors

1

1%

Laws of Motion

1

2%

Thermodynamics

1

2%

Waves

1

1%

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

3

5%

Alternating Current

2

4%

Thermal Properties of Matter

0

1%

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Practical Evaluation Scheme

The practical evaluation scheme for Class 11 Physics in the 2024-25 syllabus includes the following components:

 

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Practical Evaluation Scheme

Topic

Marks

Two experiments, one from each section

7 + 7 = 14

Practical record (experiment and activities)

5

One activity from any section

3

Investigatory Project

3

Viva on experiments, activities, and project

5

Total

30

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Deleted Topics

The Class 11 physics syllabus for 2024-25 includes several deleted topics. These deleted topics are primarily from Units. Here are the specific topics that have been removed:

 

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Deleted Topics

Topic Category

Deleted Topics

Heat and Thermodynamics

Heat, Temperature, Heat Transfer, Heat Engine, Refrigerator, Heat Engines, Heat Pumps, Greenhouse Effect

Introductory Physics

What is Physics?, Scope and Excitement of Physics, Physics, Technology and Society, Fundamental Forces in Nature, Nature of Physical Laws

Units and Measurements

Calculation of Length, Mass Measurement, Accurate Time Measurement, Instrument Precision, Measurement Errors

Motion

Motion in a Straight Line (Displacement, Position, Path Length, Average Speed, Relative Velocity, Average Velocity), Motion in a Plane (Two-dimensional Relative Velocity)

Work, Energy, and Power

Various Forms of Energy, Law of Conservation of Energy (Exercises 6.24–6.29)

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Theorems of Perpendicular and Parallel Axes, Rolling Motion

Gravitation

Geostationary and Polar Satellites, Weightlessness

Mechanical Properties of Solids

Elastic Behaviour of Solids, Determination of Young’s Modulus of the Material of a Wire

Mechanical Properties of Fluids

Venturi-meter, Blood Flow and Heart Attack, Detergents and Surface Tension

Kinetic Theory

Specific Heat Capacity of Water

Oscillations

Damped Simple Harmonic Motion, Forced Oscillations and Resonance

Waves

Doppler Effect

Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus: Revised Books

Below is the required list of Class 11 Physics 2025 Syllabus along with revised books listed:

  • Class 11, Physics Part – I, Published by NCERT

  • Class 11, Physics Part – II, Published by NCERT

  • Laboratory Manual of Physics, Class XI Published by NCERT

CBSE Revised Syllabus for Class 11 Physics 2025 FAQs

Q1. What are the main changes in the CBSE Class 11 Physics syllabus for 2025?

Answer: The updated syllabus includes ten units covering new topics and a focus on practical applications. Some chapters have been deleted, such as detailed studies on heat transfer and specific heat capacity of water.

Q2. How is the CBSE Class 11 Physics exam structured for 2025?

Answer: The exam consists of two parts: a theory paper worth 70 marks and practical work worth 30 marks. The theory paper is divided into multiple units, each with specific chapters and topics.

Q3. What topics are included in the CBSE Class 11 Physics syllabus 2025?

Answer: The syllabus includes units on the Physical World and Measurement, Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy, and Power, Motion of Particles and Rigid Bodies, Gravitation, Properties of Bulk Matter, Thermodynamics, Kinetic Theory of Gases, and Oscillations and Waves.

Q4. Which topics have been removed from the CBSE Class 11 Physics syllabus 2025?

Answer: Topics like Heat Transfer, Geostationary Satellites, and Damped Simple Harmonic Motion have been deleted. A detailed list of deleted topics is available in the syllabus.

Q5. How can students prepare for the practical exams in CBSE Class 11 Physics 2025?

Answer: Students should focus on volumetric and salt analysis, content-based experiments, project work, and maintaining a class record for viva. Practical work is essential and contributes 30 marks to the total score.

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